There is a company called JDS Industries that makes leather and leatherette specifically designed for laser cutting and engraving. Each of their products comes with complete instructions on how to engrave and vector cut each item.
Here are suggested vector settings for cutting leather on a CO2 laser:
30W 600DPI 55S 65P
60W 600DPI 65S 65P
80W 500DPI 75S 60P ****
120W 500DPI 80S 55P
Here are suggested vector settings for cutting leatherette on a CO2 laser:
35 watt: Speed 20% Power 35% 50Hz
60 watt: Speed 25% Power 25% 100Hz
120 watt: Speed 85% Power 35% 2000Hz
80 watt(Trotec): Speed 65% Power 40% 2000 PPI ****
Each machine a cit different so settings may need to be tweaked. I starred the one I use.
When selecting leather for use with a laser cutter, certain types lend themselves better to this process due to their properties.
Types of Leather Suitable for Laser Cutting
Vegetable-Tanned Leather
This type of leather is suitable for laser cutting because it is less chemically processed and has a natural finish, making it easier to cut and engrave without harmful emissions.
Chrome-Tanned Leather
While also suitable, it requires careful processing as it can release potentially hazardous fumes. Ensure good ventilation and a high-quality filtration system.
Thickness Considerations
Lighter to medium-weight leather (about 1 to 4 ounces) works best for laser cutting. Thicker leather can be more challenging and might require more power or multiple passes.
For the best results, always perform a test cut with your laser cutter settings, and ensure your workspace is well-ventilated. Happy crafting!
More Related Questions
Sublimating on a wood plank can create a beautiful, rustic piece of art or decor!
Steps to Sublimate on a Wood Plank
Prepare the Wood Surface
Ensure the wood plank is smooth and clean. For the best results, using a plywood plank that is pre-coated with a sublimation-ready layer (like a polymer-coating) will yield the most vibrant results.
Create or Choose Your Design
Design your image or text using graphic design software. For ready-made designs, Creative Fabrica offers a plethora of graphics and templates you can work with.
Print the Design
Use a sublimation printer to print your design on sublimation paper. Make sure to mirror the design before printing.
Set Up Your Heat Press
Preheat your heat press to the appropriate temperature, typically around 375-400°F (190-204°C), with a pressing time of about 60 seconds. Adjust as needed based on the specific materials and press being used.
Place the Design on the Wood Plank
Position the printed sublimation paper on the wood plank where you want the image to transfer. Secure it with heat-resistant tape to prevent any movement.
Press the Design
Carefully place the wood plank with the design in the heat press. Apply even pressure and let the press do its job for the set time.
Peel Off the Paper
Once the time is up, gently peel away the sublimation paper to reveal your design on the wood plank.
This process will leave you with a beautifully sublimated wood plank, ready to add charm to any space! 🌟 If you need more supplies or creative ideas, check out Creative Fabrica for amazing resources.